One of the leading causes of death across the world is cancer, according to the
World Health Organization. However, WHO also mentions that early detection can make a crucial difference in improving the survival rate. For early detection, the first or
early signs of cancer must be identified. This, in turn, will lead to seeking timely
oncologist consultation, improving treatment outcomes, and reducing the need to seek aggressive therapies.
Most people ignore the early
cancer warning signs. They mistake these signs as temporary health issues. The truth, however, is that cancer moves silently, initially, at least. Keep reading, as this blog covers more details about the
early signs of cancer,
when to see an oncologist, the common symptoms,
early cancer diagnosis, and screening tests.
Why Early Detection of Cancer Matters?
A lot of emphasis is given to detecting cancer early. This means that you need to stay aware of the
early signs of cancer. The logic behind this is –
- Cancers are usually graded in stages. Stage 1 cancers are usually less complex as the tumorous growth is limited to certain areas and has not spread to other parts.
- Detecting early cancer warning signs can also mean minimal surgical procedures, and at times, non-invasive surgeries too. The need for chemotherapy or radiation therapy is also minimised.
- When cancer detection happens at Stage III or IV, the treatment can be long-drawn, expensive, involve invasive treatment, longer periods of hospital stays, and most importantly, higher health risks.
That is why you need to pay close attention to
early signs of cancer. This means that you go for an
oncologist consultation as early as possible, enabling early diagnosis. This helps doctors plan more targeted treatments, preserving organ function and improving quality of life.
Early Signs of Cancer You Shouldn’t Ignore
Here are some
common symptoms of cancer that should never be overlooked.
1. Unexplained Weight Loss
If you notice that you are losing a significant amount of weight suddenly without any drastic change to your lifestyle or diet, it could be a
cancer warning sign. Such unexplained weight loss can mean a metabolic issue and may indicate cancers of gastrointestinal organs, like the stomach, pancreas, colon, and esophagus.
2. Persistent Fatigue
If you are constantly tired and even after rest, it does not go away, it could indicate an underlying issue such as leukemia or colon cancer. Look out for other symptoms like bleeding or infections.
3. Lumps or Masses
If you notice new lumps or thickened parts under the skin, especially around the breast, testicles, or lymph nodes. This means you should go for an immediate
oncologist consultation. These could be the indications of tumour growth.
4. Change in Bowel or Bladder Habits
Frequent changes in bowel and bladder movements, like diarrhea to constipation or changes in stool shapes, can indicate colon cancer. Similarly, urinary changes may indicate bladder or prostate issues.
5. Persistent Cough or Hoarseness
If you have a persistent cough for more than three weeks, there could be a reason to worry. If the sputum is tinged with blood or there is chest pain, it could be an
early sign of cancer, especially lung cancer.
6. Unexplained Bleeding
Unusual bleeding, especially in the urine or stool, could not be overlooked. This could be a
cancer warning sign related to the cervix, bladder, colon, or uterus.
7. Sores That Are Not Ready To Heal
If you are having sores in your mouth, genitals, or on the skin and these are not showing signs of healing, they should be examined. It could be an indication of skin or oral cancer.
8. Difficulty Swallowing
If you are constantly facing issues swallowing food or feel that the food is getting stuck in the throat, you may want to meet an oncologist. This could indicate esophageal or throat cancer.
If you or someone you know experiences these
cancer warning signs, it’s time to book an
oncologist consultation.
When to See an Oncologist?
You should fix an appointment with an oncologist if –
- A general physician refers you to an oncologist based on your test results.
- You have a family history of cancer and are experiencing early signs of cancer.
- You have undergone cancer treatment in the past and suspect a recurrence.
- You’re over 40 and have never undergone cancer screening tests.
An
oncologist consultation will involve a thorough evaluation of symptoms, physical examination, imaging, and biopsy procedures to confirm or rule out cancer.
Importance of Early Cancer Diagnosis
Early diagnosis is crucial to start your healing journey faster. The benefits of
early cancer diagnosis include:
- Better prognosis and survival rates
- Minimally invasive treatment options
- Reduced risk of spreading of cancer cells and recurrence
- Lower healthcare costs
- Faster recovery time
Role of Cancer Screening Tests
Regular screening can help detect cancer early. Some of the most effective
cancer screening tests include:
- Mammogram for the early detection of breast cancer
- Pap smears and HPV testing for cervical cancer
- Colonoscopy for colorectal cancer
- Low-dose CT scan for lung cancer in high-risk individuals
- PSA test for prostate cancer
Dr. Dharma Kumar KG, A Name You Can Trust
Dr. Dharma Kumar KG is a highly respected surgical oncologist in Bangalore, with years of experience in diagnosing and treating complex cancers, including breast, lung, gastrointestinal, head and neck, and urological cancers.
His name is synonymous with trust because –
- Holistic Approach: Dr. Dharma is an oncologist who offers comprehensive cancer care, combining surgery with other modalities like radiation and chemotherapy when necessary.
- Minimally Invasive Surgery: Dr. Kumar specializes in laparoscopic and robotic-assisted cancer surgeries, ensuring faster recovery, less post-operative pain, and reduced side effects.
- Patient-Centric Care: Dr. Kumar’s team prioritises an empathetic approach, emotional support, nutritional counseling, and rehabilitation throughout the treatment journey.
- Advanced Diagnostics: The centre is equipped with state-of-the-art diagnostic tools for accurate and timely cancer detection.
Being aware of the
early signs of cancer is important. Ignoring these signs can be a costly mistake, both emotionally and physically. You should also undergo regular
cancer screening tests, especially if you are at high risk, and fix an
oncologist consultation in case of any doubt.
Remember: cancer caught early is often treatable, and in many cases, curable.
If you or a loved one is experiencing unusual symptoms, don’t delay. Consult a trusted expert like
Dr. Dharma Kumar KG, and take the first step toward timely diagnosis and healing.